<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-21T14:05:30Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/16361" metadataPrefix="dim">https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/16361</identifier><datestamp>2022-06-23T10:23:17Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10138_24924</setSpec><setSpec>com_10138_17738</setSpec><setSpec>col_10138_9212</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Poelman, Delphine</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="organization" lang="en">University of Helsinki, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Communication</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="organization" lang="fi">Helsingin yliopisto, Valtiotieteellinen tiedekunta, Viestinnän laitos</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="organization" lang="sv">Helsingfors universitet, Statsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för kommunikationslära</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2010-05-04T13:24:39Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2010-05-04T13:24:39Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2009-09-07</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="other" lang="en">valttiivi:2009-281</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10138/16361</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="laitoskoodi">709</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en">Only abstract. Paper copies of master’s theses are listed in the Helka database (http://www.helsinki.fi/helka).  Electronic copies of master’s theses are either available as open access or only on thesis terminals in the Helsinki University Library.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="fi">Vain tiivistelmä. Sidottujen gradujen saatavuuden voit tarkistaa Helka-tietokannasta (http://www.helsinki.fi/helka).  Digitaaliset gradut voivat olla luettavissa avoimesti verkossa tai rajoitetusti kirjaston opinnäytekioskeilla.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="sv">Endast sammandrag. Inbundna avhandlingar kan sökas i Helka-databasen (http://www.helsinki.fi/helka). Elektroniska kopior av avhandlingar finns antingen öppet på nätet eller endast tillgängliga i bibliotekets avhandlingsterminaler.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">The main purpose of this Master&amp;apos;s Thesis is to discover if             operative-level staff members  perceptions of internal communication in a company are             associated with their perceptions of the company s managers. The empirical data has been             collected through qualitative research interviews with six operative-level staff members             and the manager of the Internal Communication Department in a company named  Société des             Transports Intercommunaux de Bruxelles  (STIB) in Belgium for the purpose of writing my             Bachelor thesis in 2004. STIB is a public service organization that runs public             transportation (metro, tramway, and bus) in the area of Brussels, in Belgium and employs             about 6000 individuals. The interviews were made in French in autumn 2004. This study             explores the following research question: &amp;quot;Are there associations between             operative-level staff members  perceptions of internal communication at STIB and their             perceptions of the company s managers?&amp;quot; In order to answer the above mentioned             research question, this study describes and compares how operative-level staff members             perceive internal communication at STIB and how they perceive managers at STIB.             Moreover, these perceptions are analysed through Clampitt and Downs  (1993)             Communication Satisfaction Categories. When considering the results of this research, it             can be concluded that there are similarities between the way operative-level staff             members perceive internal communication at STIB and the way they assess managers. It             seems that when communication is assessed in a positive way, managers who are considered             to be involved in the communication process are assessed in a positive way as well.             Negative assessment of communication is associated with negative assessment of those             managers who are perceived as being involved in the specific communication process             evaluated. It could be added that the more specific the information transmitted is, the             more it is associated with the perception of closer managers. Consequently, the positive             assessment of information concerning specific job requirements as well as specific rules             is similar with the positive assessment of direct-line managers. The negative assessment             of transmission of downward communication and information that is more general and             relates to more general decisions and rules is associated with the negative perception             of middle-level managers. Finally, the perceived lack of horizontal and overall             communication in the organization seems to be associated with negative perception of the             upper-level managers and the CEO of the company.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">Internal communication and leadership : associations between operative-level staff members perceptions of internal communication and their perceptions of leaders - case study in a Belgian public company: STIB.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="ontasot" lang="en">Master’s thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="ontasot" lang="fi">Pro gradu -tutkielma</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="ontasot" lang="sv">Pro gradu -avhandling</dim:field>
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