TY - T1 - ASD-Associated De Novo Mutations in Five Actin Regulators Show Both Shared and Distinct Defects in Dendritic Spines and Inhibitory Synapses in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons SN - / UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/238485 T3 - A1 - Hlushchenko, Iryna; Khanal, Pushpa; Abouelezz, Amr; Paavilainen, Ville O.; Hotulainen, Pirta A2 - PB - Y1 - 2018 LA - eng AB - Many actin cytoskeleton-regulating proteins control dendritic spine morphology and density, which are cellular features often altered in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Recent studies using animal models show that autism-related behavior can be rescued by either manipulating actin regulators or by reversing dendritic spine density or morphology. Based on these studies, the actin cytoskeleton is a potential target pathway for developing new ASD treatments. Thus, it is important to understand how ... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - autism spectrum disorder; actin cytoskeleton; dendritic spines; inhibitory synapses; de novo point mutations; FRAGILE-X-SYNDROME; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER; LONG-TERM POTENTIATION; SYNAPTIC PLASTICITY; MOUSE MODEL; MYOSIN IIB; GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS; PRUNING DEFICITS; IMAGE-ANALYSIS; KNOCKOUT MICE; 3112 Neurosciences; 3124 Neurology and psychiatry N1 - PP - ER -