TY - T1 - Abruptly and irreversibly changing Arctic freshwaters urgently require standardized monitoring SN - / 0021-8901 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/334003 T3 - Journal of Applied Ecology Volume 57, Issue 7 (2020) A1 - Heino, Jani; Culp, Joseph M.; Erkinaro, Jaakko; Goedkoop, Willem; Lento, Jennifer; Rühland, Kathleen; Smol, John P.; Britton, Robert A2 - PB - British Ecological Society Y1 - 2020 LA - en AB - 1. Arctic regions support a wide variety of freshwater ecosystems. These naturally oligotrophic and cold-water streams, rivers, ponds and lakes are currently being impacted by a diverse range of anthropogenic pressures, such as accelerated climate change, permafrost thaw, land-use change, eutrophication, brownification and the replacement of northern biota with the range expansion of more southern species. 2. Multiple stressors are rapidly changing Arctic freshwater systems as aquatic habitat... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - biodiversity; arctic; high latitudes; temporal change; freshwater; ecological change; cold water ecosystems; luonnon monimuotoisuus; arktinen; korkeat leveysasteet; väliaikaismuutos; makea vesi; ekologinen muutos; kylmien vesien ekosysteemi N1 - PP - ER -