TY - T1 - Association between antibiotic treatment during pregnancy and infancy and the development of allergic diseases SN - / UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/312916 T3 - A1 - PASTURE EFRAIM Study Grp; Metzler, Stefanie; Frei, Remo; Schmausser-Hechfellner, Elisabeth; Pekkanen, Juha; Karvonen, Anne M.; Kirjavainen, Pirkka V.; Roduit, Caroline A2 - PB - Y1 - 2019 LA - eng AB - Background: Allergies are a serious public health issue, and prevalences are rising worldwide. The role of antibiotics in the development of allergies has repeatedly been discussed, as results remain inconsistent. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between pre-and post-natal antibiotic exposure and subsequent development of allergies (atopic dermatitis, food allergy, asthma, atopic sensitization and allergic rhinitis). Methods: A total of 1080 children who participated in a... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - allergy; antibiotics; asthma; atopic dermatitis; children; food allergy; EARLY-LIFE EXPOSURE; CHILDHOOD ASTHMA; INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA; ATOPIC SENSITIZATION; BIRTH COHORT; RISK; INFECTIONS; CHILDREN; DIVERSITY; ECZEMA; 3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics; 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine N1 - PP - ER -