TY - T1 - Enterovirus Infections Are Associated With the Development of Celiac Disease in a Birth Cohort Study SN - / UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/328322 T3 - A1 - Oikarinen, Maarit; Puustinen, Leena; Lehtonen, Jussi; Hakola, Leena; Simell, Satu; Toppari, Jorma; Ilonen, Jorma; Veijola, Riitta; Virtanen, Suvi M.; Knip, Mikael; Hyƶty, Heikki A2 - PB - Y1 - 2021 LA - eng AB - Enterovirus and adenovirus infections have been linked to the development of celiac disease. We evaluated this association in children who developed biopsy-proven celiac disease (N = 41) during prospective observation starting from birth, and in control children (N = 53) matched for the calendar time of birth, sex, and HLA-DQ genotype. Enterovirus and adenovirus infections were diagnosed by seroconversions in virus antibodies in longitudinally collected sera using EIA. Enterovirus infections wer... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - enterovirus; celiac disease; tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies; Finnish Diabetes Prediction and Prevention study; enzyme immunoassay (EIA); conditional logistic regression; 11832 Microbiology and virology; 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine N1 - PP - ER -