TY - T1 - Fair Trade Coffee in Nicaragua : Impacts of Certified Production on Cooperatives, Farmers, and Laborers SN - / UR - URN:ISBN:978-952-10-9089-9; http://hdl.handle.net/10138/42569 T3 - A1 - Valkila, Joni A2 - PB - Helsingin yliopisto Y1 - 2014 LA - eng AB - The objective of this dissertation is to study the opportunities and challenges of the Fair Trade certification system in altering conditions of coffee production in Nicaragua. The aim is to analyze the advantages as well as the constraints of Fair Trade in assisting farmers and their cooperatives, involving them in the governance of coffee value chains and improving labor conditions. The study highlights the context of increased globalization, deregulation of coffee markets, and declining and v... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - kehitysmaatutkimus N1 - PP - ER -