TY - T1 - Locke and Leibniz on the Balance of Reasons SN - / UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/192039 T3 - Logic, Argumentation & Reasoning A1 - Roinila, Markku A2 - Giovanni, Scarafile; Riesenfeld-Tamir, Dana PB - Springer Y1 - 2013 LA - eng AB - One of the features of John Locke’s moral philosophy is the idea that morality is based on our beliefs concerning the future good. In An Essay Concerning Human Understanding II, xxi, §70, Locke argues that we have to decide between the probability of afterlife and our present temptations. In itself, this kind of decision model is not rare in Early Modern philosophy. Blaise Pascal’s Wager is a famous example of a similar idea of balancing between available options which Marcelo Dascal has discuss... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - 611 Philosophy; John Locke; G. W. Leibniz; Moral motivation; Rational decision-making; Weakness of the will N1 - PP - ER -