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T1  - Maternal Vitamin C and Iron Intake during Pregnancy and the Risk of Islet Autoimmunity and Type 1 Diabetes in Children : A Birth Cohort Study 
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UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/330808 
T3  -  
A1  - Mattila, Markus; Hakola, Leena; Niinisto, Sari; Tapanainen, Heli; Takkinen, Hanna-Mari; Ahonen, Suvi; Ilonen, Jorma; Toppari, Jorma; Veijola, Riitta; Knip, Mikael; Virtanen, Suvi M. 
A2  -  
PB  -  
Y1  - 2021 
LA  - eng 
AB  - Our aim was to study the associations between maternal vitamin C and iron intake during pregnancy and the offspring's risk of developing islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes. The study was a part of the Finnish Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention (DIPP) prospective birth cohort including children genetically at risk of type 1 diabetes born between 1997-2004. The diets of 4879 mothers in late pregnancy were assessed with a validated food frequency questionnaire. The outcomes were islet au... 
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OP  -  
KW  - pregnancy; nutrition; vitamin C; ascorbic acid; iron; islet autoimmunity; type 1 diabetes; birth cohort; 3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics; 3143 Nutrition 
N1  -   
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ER  -