TY - T1 - Predictable allele frequency changes due to habitat fragmentation in the Glanville fritillary butterfly SN - / UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/305646 T3 - A1 - Fountain, Toby Edward Soames; Nieminen, Marko Juhani; Siren, Jukka Pekka; Wong, Swee Chong; Lehtonen, Rainer Juhani; Hanski, Ilkka Aulis A2 - PB - Y1 - 2016 LA - eng AB - Describing the evolutionary dynamics of now extinct populations is challenging, as their genetic composition before extinction is generally unknown. The Glanville fritillary butterfly has a large extant metapopulation in the Ă…land Islands in Finland, but declined to extinction in the nearby fragmented southwestern (SW) Finnish archipelago in the 20th century. We genotyped museum samples for 222 SNPs across the genome, including SNPs from candidate genes and neutral regions. SW Finnish population... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - adaptive genetic response; contemporary evolution; evolution of dispersal; global change; historical DNA samples; LIFE-HISTORY; LOCAL ADAPTATION; DARWINS FINCHES; CLIMATE-CHANGE; INBREEDING DEPRESSION; POPULATION EXTINCTION; EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICS; BALANCING SELECTION; NATURAL-SELECTION; GENETIC EROSION; 1181 Ecology, evolutionary biology; 1172 Environmental sciences N1 - PP - ER -