TY  -  
T1  - The effect of marine ice-nucleating particles on mixed-phase clouds 
SN  -  /  
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/343407 
T3  - Atmospheric chemistry and physics 
A1  - Raatikainen, Tomi; Prank, Marje; Ahola, Jaakko; Kokkola, Harri; Tonttila, Juha; Romakkaniemi, Sami 
A2  -  
PB  - Copernicus Publ. 
Y1  - 2022 
LA  - en 
AB  - Shallow marine mixed-phase clouds are important for the Earth’s radiative balance, but modelling their formation and dynamics is challenging. These clouds depend on boundary layer turbulence and cloud top radiative cooling, which is related to the cloud phase. The fraction of frozen droplets depends on the availability of suitable ice-nucleating particles (INPs), which initiate droplet freezing. While mineral dust is the dominating
INP type in most regions, high-latitude boundary layer clouds ca... 
VO  - 22 
IS  - 6 
SP  -  
OP  -  
KW  - ice-nucleating particles (INPs); marine mixed-phase clouds; radiative balance; modelling 
N1  -   
PP  -  
ER  -