TY - T1 - Towards the European transnational public sphere : Finnish liberal intellectuals and their periodicals between nationalism and internationalism under russification SN - / UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10138/324689 T3 - A1 - Kortti, Jukka A2 - PB - Y1 - 2020 LA - eng AB - An important era for the European Enlightenment-founded ‘republic of letters’ was the cultural internationalism of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. The fin de siècle was also significant in forming the concepts of both the European intellectual and the European public sphere. The starting point of my article is the Finnish liberal cultural intellectuals during this period. In their activities in Europe, these Finnish intellectuals operated in the context of Russification, and tha... VO - IS - SP - OP - KW - 5201 Political History; 615 History and Archaeology N1 - PP - ER -